I'll go out on a limb here,
I really think the head studs have been the false god. Unless the motor had lost coolant and really overheated, all the head gasket failure images I've looked at showed they blow down the centerline. What people don't do after a head gasket failure is measure across the heads to look for tenting. And that is what Ford implies in the updated flatness inspection.
Both gas and diesel head have had this issue, the ones with bolting closer to the centerline don't. O-ring the heads can address the issue, as they pretension the head between the bolts, but it very well may delay the failure, hopefully to 2 million miles.
I would think why International and Ford have the head thickness spec that they do is more machining, thinner, allows the combustion ledge, in this case, to flex more easily.
Having been involved in recalls and TSB over 30 years, when a supplier (International this case) has an issue Ford sends out a team of engineers to assess QC, and they have a team back home to investigate. These teams which include Ford Scientific Research are pretty damn good from my experience. They are, however, are limited by the supplier's design unless they want to punt, as they did after the 6.4L.
When you look at the changes in flatness inspection and torque sequence, FSR had a hand in that, there is much more depth then people realize.
If head studs or stronger TTY would have been the solution, Ford would have demanded the change. They never were changed. From a manufacturer's situation of quantity, stronger bolts or studs would have cost probably under $50, because I know what Ford pays for brake pads compared to over the counter. $50 vs the cost of warranty and reputation would have been a no brainer.