The NoSPIN differential powers both wheels. Yet
freely permits wheel speed differentiation when
required.
Prime functions
1. Assures 100% of the available torque and
increases drawbar pull.
2. Prevents wheel spin and power loss when one
wheel loses traction.
3. Compensates for differences in wheel travel
when turning or operating on uneven
surfaces.
The drive axle illustrated below (Fig. 1) is equipped
with a NoSPIN differential. Note that there are no
spider gears, but rather two drive members, called
driven clutch assemblies. They mate with a spider
assembly which is driven by the ring gear through
the differential support case.
As long as the vehicle is operated in a straight
forward or reverse direction over a smooth surface,
the driven clutch assemblies remain locked to the
spider assembly.
The NoSPIN differential allows the vehicle to perform
as if the axle half-shafts had been welded - the axle is
completely locked. This means both wheels turn at the
same speed. If one wheel loses traction or leaves the
ground, the opposite wheel, which still has traction,
continues to drive the vehicle until traction is regained
by both wheels. There can be no one wheel spinout.
(Fig. 2)
When the vehicle turns a corner, or when one wheel
passes over an obstruction, the outside wheel, or the
wheel passing over the obstruction, must travel a
greater distance and therefore faster than the other
wheel. When this occurs, the NoSPIN differential
automatically allows for the necessary difference in
wheel speed.
During a turn (Fig. 1), the inside driven clutch remains
completely engaged with the spider and continues to
drive the vehicle. The outside driven clutch
automatically disengages from the spider, allowing
the outer wheel to turn freely in the turn. When the
vehicle completes the turn, the outside driven clutch
automatically reengages the spider, as both wheels
again travel at the same speed.
^^^ That is out of the Detroit locker manual. I know mine in my ranger is barely noticeable even in the tightest turns. You have to really get on the throttle to make it chirp the tires. It has never let me down off the road which is mostly where that truck gets used.