The reason entrained water blows injector tips off is two-fold
1: The water is denser than fuel, and believe it or not, it doesn't WANT to get blown through those holes.
2: In a running diesel, where cylinder temps start in the neighbourhood of 500 degrees, the water turns to steam, and the rapid expansion has to go somewhere. Generally speaking, the rapid expansion when water turns directly to superheated steam, results in an explosion within the injector tip. This causes "catastrophic deconstruction" of some reasonably expensive parts.
I would dig deep into the fuel quality end of things at this point.
Good luck