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  #11 (permalink)  
Old 07-06-2009, 08:25 PM
Loubell Loubell is offline
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I live next to Yosemite and see quite a few truck campers in the RV mix that rolls through town. I would guess that 90%+ of them are technically overweight. You are not over what the axle can handle, what the brakes can handle, or what the transmission or leaf springs and shocks can handle. You are overweight because the engineers at Ford decided that the truck, as a whole, should only carry N amount of weight in the bed due to handling and stability, liability, etc.

In my opinion, in order to do this safely in a 3/4 ton (and up) truck, you need several things.

1. Your tires are the weakest link. Make sure that they are E rated, in good or better condition, and visit the scales to make sure that you are not overloading them.

2. A camper makes you top heavy. Do these two things to keep the sway in check. First, install adjustable shocks and set them on thier firmest setting while loaded. Second, if your truck did not come from the factory with front and rear anti-sway bars, visit a wrecking yard or the aftermarket and install a set. If your truck does have anti-sway bars and it is older than about 6 years, replace the factory worn out rubber anti-sway bar bushings with the polyurethane kind.

3. When your truck is loaded heavy and is nose high, the front axle is rotated backwards on its axis. This affects the caster angle and will cause your already different handling truck to wander. Install air bags. This will level the truck and keep the caster angle of the front axle closer to stock specs.

4. Center of gravity. Weigh the truck unloaded at the truck scales. Add the camper, and weigh it again. If you lost weight on the front axle, the majority of the weight of your camper is behind you rear axle. To fix this, you need to make sure that you have everything possible in front of the rear axle (RV batteries, food, fresh water tank full, and waste water empty, etc). If you are still tail heavy, SELL IT AND BUY A DIFFERENT CAMPER!

5. Drive it like an RV. If you use your SuperDuty as a daily driver, and you are used to how it handles, forget everything you know and get ready for a new lesson. You are now wider, heavier, and top heavy. If you can forget about how great your truck is zipping in and out of traffic on the way to work, and drive it like the RV it now is, you will dramatically reduce the chances of getting bit by being overweight.

Truck campers are great, and I have taken mine to remote locations that a travel trailer or 5th wheel could never go. And from the above info, you can see the reason why duallys are prefered over SRW. Just remember that you are overweight, and that ultimately YOU are responsible for your rig and what you put in it and on it.

Here is a teaser shot of a guy with a DuraMax on the colorado river with a lighter weight pop-up camper.
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  #12 (permalink)  
Old 07-06-2009, 08:30 PM
bigd4x4 bigd4x4 is offline
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Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: VA
Posts: 429
Quote:
Originally Posted by Loubell View Post
I live next to Yosemite and see quite a few truck campers in the RV mix that rolls through town. I would guess that 90%+ of them are technically overweight. You are not over what the axle can handle, what the brakes can handle, or what the transmission or leaf springs and shocks can handle. You are overweight because the engineers at Ford decided that the truck, as a whole, should only carry N amount of weight in the bed due to handling and stability, liability, etc.

In my opinion, in order to do this safely in a 3/4 ton (and up) truck, you need several things.

1. Your tires are the weakest link. Make sure that they are E rated, in good or better condition, and visit the scales to make sure that you are not overloading them.

2. A camper makes you top heavy. Do these two things to keep the sway in check. First, install adjustable shocks and set them on thier firmest setting while loaded. Second, if your truck did not come from the factory with front and rear anti-sway bars, visit a wrecking yard or the aftermarket and install a set. If your truck does have anti-sway bars and it is older than about 6 years, replace the factory worn out rubber anti-sway bar bushings with the polyurethane kind.

3. When your truck is loaded heavy and is nose high, the front axle is rotated backwards on its axis. This affects the caster angle and will cause your already different handling truck to wander. Install air bags. This will level the truck and keep the caster angle of the front axle closer to stock specs.

4. Center of gravity. Weigh the truck unloaded at the truck scales. Add the camper, and weigh it again. If you lost weight on the front axle, the majority of the weight of your camper is behind you rear axle. To fix this, you need to make sure that you have everything possible in front of the rear axle (RV batteries, food, fresh water tank full, and waste water empty, etc). If you are still tail heavy, SELL IT AND BUY A DIFFERENT CAMPER!

5. Drive it like an RV. If you use your SuperDuty as a daily driver, and you are used to how it handles, forget everything you know and get ready for a new lesson. You are now wider, heavier, and top heavy. If you can forget about how great your truck is zipping in and out of traffic on the way to work, and drive it like the RV it now is, you will dramatically reduce the chances of getting bit by being overweight.

Truck campers are great, and I have taken mine to remote locations that a travel trailer or 5th wheel could never go. And from the above info, you can see the reason why duallys are prefered over SRW. Just remember that you are overweight, and that ultimately YOU are responsible for your rig and what you put in it and on it.

Here is a teaser shot of a guy with a DuraMax on the colorado river with a lighter weight pop-up camper.
I could not have said it better
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  #13 (permalink)  
Old 07-06-2009, 08:33 PM
DavidPhillips DavidPhillips is offline
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Join Date: Jun 2007
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I want a 126 TKS. Just waiting for a truck to be built for it.
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  #14 (permalink)  
Old 07-16-2009, 09:45 PM
triumph406 triumph406 is offline
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Join Date: Jul 2009
Posts: 32
Wow,

some great information!!

Can I increase the GVW of an F250 legally? Heavier springs etc, or should I look for a F350?

Has anybody tried a pop-up camper with a F250? That's my plan, it would seem that if I get a pup-up camper that weighs 1500#, that I would still have a 1000# of capacity left. Does that make sense?

Thanks for any advice
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  #15 (permalink)  
Old 07-17-2009, 05:00 AM
DavidPhillips DavidPhillips is offline
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Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: South Alabama
Posts: 1,469
No, you can't change it.

Yes, the pop up your looking at might be OK. The weight is pretty good if it is total weight and the low profile keeps it from being to top heavy on the road.

For the type of camping I would guess your doing with a pop up like that I doubt your other cargo would exceed the limit of the truck. Just remember to figure in fuel for the truck, propane, camper battery, water, etc, and people and deduct that from the 1000lbs.

You should be able to get COG info for the camper. The COG loaded should be ahead of the rear axle as shown in the trucks owners manual.

Last edited by DavidPhillips : 07-17-2009 at 05:05 AM.
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