There you are headed down that huge hill,
riding the brakes all the way down. Only to find at the bottom you have very
little braking power left. The brakes have faded due to heat and fatigue. Not
only are you wearing out your service brakes on your tow vehicle but your
trailer as well. Surely there must be something to help in this situation. What
if I told you there was, and it will help increase the life of your service
brakes 3 to 5 times over the lifespan of your vehicle. Interested?
Well the answer is an exhaust brake. If
your truck or RV is diesel powered, you can have diesel engine braking like the
big rigs, without the noise. If you take your foot of the throttle in a
diesel-powered vehicle, it virtually free wheels. Add to that a 6 to 8 percent
grade hill and a heavy load, you’re expecting a lot from your regular service
and trailer brakes. An exhaust brake can provide supplemental braking that
allows you to use your service brakes much less. Less wear, results in direct
savings on maintenance costs as well as increased safety by keeping your
vehicles service brakes cool, which in turn reduces brake fade.
Basically an exhaust brake will capture
the exhaust pressure and hold it in the engines cylinder, which creates
resistance against the pistons of the engine. The resistance created by the
exhaust brake translates through the engine into the driveline and out to the
drive wheels causing your vehicle to decelerate. An exhaust brake utilizes a
Butterfly valve that is attached directly to the outlet of the turbo charger or
just down stream of the main exhaust outlet. When activated the butterfly valve
closes and restricts the exhaust. In essence the engine is converted from
energy producing to energy absorbing.
BD-power, Banks and Pac-brake are just
a few of the most popular Exhaust brake brands. They all work basically the
same way. And each manufacturer has it’s own claims and benefits. But for our
project we once again chose the most reliable and efficient product in our
opinion. We chose to use an Exhaust brake from BD-Power. Since 1989 BD-power
has built their reputation on exhaust brakes. They design, build and test both
engine and remote mount exhaust brakes. Their brakes are built of durable cast
iron and have stainless steel butterflies and shaft assemblies. This
combination of materials ensures many years of reliable and virtually
maintenance free service. BD-power is also unique in the fact they manufacture
their own line of electronic components to aid in the brakes operation when
installed on an automatic transmission equipped vehicle.
After a quick call to BD, their
knowledgeable sales staff helped us with our decision on the type of brake to
use. Due to the fact we have installed a much larger than stock exhaust system,
we decided to go with a remote mount brake. Basically all this means is that
instead of the brake being mounted directly to the turbo exhaust housing, our
will be mounted just downstream of the turbo in our front exhaust pipe. Either
way the brake is still very effective. For the installation of an exhaust brake
it is a good idea to enlist the help of your local garage or and experienced
installer. The install time will vary from vehicle to vehicle and by type of
transmission. They can take anywhere from to 5 hours to install.
We also chose to use BD’s Tow-Loc. Our
Tow-loc’s job is to keep our torque converter clutch engaged to a much lower
speed than stock, to ensure maximum engine braking. Once again the Auto/Tow loc
does require some wiring so enlisting the help of a professional would be
recommended. Once installed, activating the Tow-loc is as simple as pushing the
Tow – Haul button on the shifter.
To sum it all up, the installation of
an exhaust brake will save hundreds of dollars in brake repair bills over the
lifetime of your vehicle and give you more comfort and control while trying to
reduce speed down steep grades. Exhaust brakes are available for just about
every diesel vehicle including RV’s class 4-7. Once your exhaust brake is
installed you will definitely feel the difference it makes when slowing your
vehicle down. Sure your vehicle can function without one, but why ad to the
wear and tear and the cost of brake repairs when there is a functional and
reliable solution available.
Manufacturers www.bd-power.com , www.banks.com , www.pacbrake.com